The Art
of Sit Kok-sin
10 September to 4 October 2009
Sponsored
by the Annie Wong Art Foundation, the exhibition
mainly features photographs, special issues
of opera performances and opera synopses,
highlighting the art of the Cantonese opera
star Sit Kok-sin.
Sit Kok-sin
(1904-1956) was a native of Shunde, Guangdong
province. He was educated in Hong Kong at
the age of six and attended St Paul's College
in 1916. He has worked as a journalist for
the Xiangjiang wanbao (Hong Kong
Night News), and became a Cantonese opera
performer in 1922. His stage name Kok-sin
was granted by Deng Fen, the famous Guangdong
scholar-artist in 1924.
In 1929,
Sit Kok-sin formed the Kok Sin Sing Opera
Troupe and started taking an active role
in his stage and screen careers. He performed
in numerous popular Cantonese operas such
as White Gold Dragon, Romance of the
Jade Hall, Why Not Return? and Bloody
Flower. He made reforms of the make-up,
costume, and backdrop lighting on stage.
He introduced northern style (beipai)
of martial arts into his performances. He
adopted the use of violin, electronic guitar,
as well as Peking opera gongs and drums
in opera music.
Sit Kok-sin
was a versatile performer on stage. Besides
the male role of a scholar-warrior (wenwusheng),
he could perform as a female impersonator
(fanchuan), and play the roles of
a red-faced aged man (hongsheng)
or a clown (chou). On the basis of
the bang-huang (clapper and reed)
melodies, he was able to create new modes
and establish his own "Sit School" vocal
style.
A special
volume on the life and art of Sit kok-sin
is produced to accompany the exhibition.